Apart from the national parks, India has many wildlife sanctuaries.UPSC is fond of asking questions from protected areas, and you can expect questions from this section, specifically in UPSC Prelims every year. Loktak, the largest natural freshwater lake in the northeast, is considered Manipur's lifeline. The name Manipur means "land of gems." Its economy centres on agriculture and forestry, and trade and cottage industries also are important. Wildlife sanctuaries in India. The Shirui Hills of Manipur is known for a unique species of land-lily, the Shirui Lily which grows at a height of about 2590,8 m above sea level. The two Union Territories of Manipur and Tripura and the Sub-State of Meghalaya got statehood; Significance of North East Region: The North Eastern Region is ideal for both passive and adventure forms of Ecotourism with wildlife sanctuary/parks, good scenic beauty, waterfalls, forests etc. The capital Imphal lies in an oval-shaped valley of nearly 2,000 sq. Manipur also falls under the Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot zone, indicating presence of wide variety of biological life - some of which are endemic and rare to the world. this game was later adopted by the Britishers and hence it gained popularity in the west. Harike lake - Punjab • Spanning about 86 km 2, it is the largest man-made wetlands of northern India • A part of the Harike wildlife sanctuary . In this article, You will read the List of Wildlife Sanctuaries of India - for UPSC IAS.. Wildlife Sanctuaries. of floating marshland known as "phumdi" on the southern edge of Loktak Lake, a naturally occurring wetland and RAMSAR site in this north- eastern state. Ango or Anko hills (Ukhrul), Bunning Wildlife Sanctuary (Tamenglong), Dzuko Valley (Senapati), Jiri-Makru Wildlife Sanctuary (Imphal East & Tamenglong), Kailam Wildlife Sanctuary (Churachandpur), Loktak Lake & Keibul Lamjao National park (Bishnupur & Imphal West), Shiroy Community Forest (Ukhrul), Yangoupokpi-Lokchao WLS (Chandel) and Forest Department Government of Manipur is the organization in the state dedicated to the development and improvement of Forests and Wildlife of Manipur. Important Wildlife Protection Projects by Indian Government Project Tiger. Vegetation is also referred to as flora or the plant kingdom while fauna includes birds and animals. Sanctuary is an area that is of adequate ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological, natural, or zoological significance.The Sanctuary is declared for the purpose of protecting, propagating, or developing wildlife or its environment. It is a hillock elevated to a height of 921 m above sea level. It also borders two regions of Myanmar, Sagaing Region to the east and Chin State to the south. Yangoupokpi - Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary. 1. Manipur is well-known in the whole country for its Rasleelas and Manipuri, which is the classical dance of the state. This floating vegetation is . This sanctuary is one of the nine Important Bird Areas (IBA) of Manipur. (2001) 2,293,896; (2011) 2,855,794. An Article on cultural and linguistic rights of some tribes in Manipur. Gymnosperm of Manipur was reported by Sharma & Singh (1992) and identified over 20 species of endemic and exotic taxa. It was declared as the State Flower of Manipur in 1989. [10] The lake has great socioeconomic and cultural importance in Manipur and plays a key role in the region's ecological and economic security. Fig. An amalgam of the former North and South Lushai Hill districts, Mizoram is a land of great natural beauty, an endless . The Manipur river basin has seven major rivers such as Imphal, Iril, Nambul, Sekmai, Chakpi, Thoubal and Khuga. . Important National Parks in India and its Locations was given here below along with trick to remember. It is a hillock elevated to a height of 921 m above sea level. Richly endowed with the natural beauty of waterfalls, lakes, streams, evergreen forests surrounded by nine sub-Himalayan ranges that attract tourists from all over the world, Manipur is beautiful, calm and serene with it's most . Lauded as the state animal of Manipur, the sangai (Cervus eldi eldi) occupies a mere 15-20 sq. Explorer Research Article Sadananda et al . Founded in 1989, this wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 185 sq km and is home to multiple species of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians as well as fish. Colonial and Post-Colonial Historiography of Manipur. In fact, the word fauna is derived from the Roman term faunus which means forest goddesses and spirits. Below we have along given the Tricks to Remember the List of Important National Parks in India. It is a subspecies of brown altered deer found only in Manipur in India. One should not forget about the rich tradition and culture of Manipur, especially the Manipuri Dance which attracts people from round the globe. , 10(7-8): July/A ug, 2019:6 302-6314 ] 1. This sanctuary is one the nine identified (Read More) Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in Manipur. But it wasn't until he started witnessing it with his own eyes, that he decided to take up wildlife conservation in the area, with his wife, Galina. 1. 1. Manipur valley is a cradle of human civilization and culture. Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is known to be established in the year 2016. New Delhi: With over millions of species breathing on earth, the world celebrates Wildlife Day today, March 3, to raise awareness of global flora and fauna. It is important to understand the ecosystem processes in a wetland and the Below we provided the link to access the Notes, Important Question & Practice Paper of Class 9 Social Science (Geography) for topic Natural Vegetation and Wildlife. Keeping that tradition in . This sanctuary is one the nine identified (Read More) Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in Manipur. Manipur, a state in northeastern India, with the city of Imphal as its capital, bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the North, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west, formed on 21 st January 1972, is the 23 rd state having fascinated art and weaving lovers across the country.. Keep reading if you wish to read more about the traditional dress of manipur, cultural traditions and . Singh (1989) studies wetland ecosystem management perspective of fish, wildlife and environment in Loktak Lake. Amongst the best places to sight the wildlife of Manipur is Keibul Lamjao National Park which is also famous as the Floating Lake National Park. The wetlands of Manipur are included under the subgroup Eastern Himalayas wetlands under Himalayan wetlands. Recreation / Outdoor National Parks. km, Manipur has a population of 2.7 million people of ethnic mix originating from the Tibetan-Burman race. With a total area of 22,347 sq. Wildlife "Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better". 12 Most Popular Festivals Of Manipur 1. Since it is a part of Indo-Myanmar biodiversity hotspot, the dense forests of Tamenglong are home to a wide variety of wildlife. The literal meaning of Manipur is "Land of jewels". . Sometime last year, the government thought it necessary to add some important amendments to it for a more comprehensive piece of legislation. The main city of Manipur is Imphal, which is also the state capital. One of the most successful wildlife conservation ventures 'Project Tiger' which was initiated way back in 1972, has not only contributed to the conservation of tigers but also of the entire ecosystem. Manipur is situated in the Eastern-most corner of Northeast India. Historic Sites. Other major streams which flow into Loktak include the Nambul, Nambol, Thongjarok, Awang Khujairok, Awang Kharok, Ningthoukhong, Potsangbam, Oinam, Keinou and the Irulok.These smaller streams and tributaries bring water as well as significant . examples: common wood pigeon, rock pigeon, giraffe, common bottlenose dolphin, california sea lion, brown bear, grey wolf, house mouse, scarlet macaw, platypus, human, bald eagle, brown rat, cane toad, humpback whale, emperor penguin, american crow, wolverine, [4] mute swan, mallard, red-tailed hawk, indian peafowl, american alligator, southern … Its outflow is through the Ungamel Channel. January 2, 2012. Manipur Travel Map. Imphal is the capital of Manipur. of floating marshland known as "phumdi" on the southern edge of Loktak Lake, a naturally occurring wetland and RAMSAR site in this northeastern state. Image Source Imphal, Oct 2 (DIPR) Minister of Forest, Environment and Climate Change Awangbow Newmai stressed on the importance of animals rights for peaceful co-existence between humans and animals during the 44th Foundation Day celebration of Manipur Zoological Garden at Iroisemba today organised by the Wildlife Wing of the Forest Department.Remembering the Father of the Nation, he said that Mahatma . Manipur is known by various names like Kangleipak, Sanaleibak and Meeteileipak. Wildlife plays an important role for the earth, as it scientifically balances the environment and ensures harmonious co-existence among beings. Candidates have to prepare on all the important topics of static GK to score high marks in this general awareness section. The state covers an area of 22,327 square kilometres (8,621 sq mi) and has a . Hijagang. Wetland ecosystems are among the most threatened of all environmental resources. Sinemon Wildlife Sanctuary Ranging from tigers, elephant, sambars, barking deer, wild boar to tropical birds, this wildlife sanctuary has it all. Important Wildlife Protection Projects by Indian Government Project Tiger. Lauded as the state animal of Manipur, the sangai (Cervus eldi eldi) occupies a mere 15-20 sq. Manipur is situated in the Northeast region of India. The NLC aims to serve as a focal point for taking up nature awareness programmes in the State of Manipur involving different stakeholders to impart the importance of co-existence, protection and conservation of nature and its natural resources. In Manipur there are 155 wetlands of the size greater than 2.25 ha occupying an . Head to the valleys and behold the panoramic views of the surrounding, including important landmarks like Manipur State Museum, Palace of Kangle and Polo Ground. "It is estimated that, if nothing is done, half of 6000 plus languages spoken today will disappear by . Of all those wild animals, Hoolock, Himalayan Black Bear, Slow Loris, Serow, Malayan Sun Bear, Common Otter, Pangolin, Stump tailed Macaque, Leopard and Indian Civet Cat are some popular mammals in the wildlife sanctuary. It also features the name of the Roman goddess of fertility. 3192. Manipur has a number of reasons to be in focus. Points of Interest & Landmarks • Religious Sites. The slope of the valley is from north to south. 4: Pictorial presentation of some important orchid species fo und in Manipur. 4. Located in the Lawngtlai district, south of Mizoram, this sanctuary is a treat to the wildlife lovers and photographers alike across all nooks and corners of the world. Manipur means the land or city of the gems. Singh & Shymananda (1990) studied management of Loktak Lake. Example: lion, deer, crocodiles, whales, trees and . Cheirouba is a New Year celebration of the Manipuri's and is celebrated with much gaiety and enthusiasm. Phumdi is the most important characteristic of its habitat. Yaoshang or Holi is another major festival of Manipur and is celebrated for five days starting from the full moon of Phalguna. Wildlife in Manipur The Manipur State Museum is one of the best-maintained museums in North-East India. Handloom weaving and sericulture are two marketing sectors that provide mass employment to the locals of Manipur. Manipur, one of the jewels of North East India is considered as paradise by most of the travellers.The verdant greenery, blue hills, tripling rivers, diverse flowers and orchids will entice you to the nature's beauty. The sports Polo originated in Manipur. Candidates who are ambitious to qualify the Class 9 with good score can check this article for Notes, Question & Practice Paper. Meaning of wildlife conservation • Wildlife: • According to the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, wildlife includes any animal, bees, butterfly, crustacean, fish and moth; and aquatic or land vegetation, which form part of any habitat. The Keibul Lamjao National Park is a national park in the Bishnupur district of the state of Manipur in India. Yangoupokpi - Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary. Candidates those who are preparing for all competitive exams can make use of it. Important plants from conservation point of view are Gnetum montanum, Gnetum gnemon, Podocarpus spicatus and Ginkgo biloba. . km. There are many rare and extoic animals that can be found only in India. Imphal is located in the heart of Manipur, flaunting the beauty of hilltops and foothills in all their glory. Founded in 1989, this wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 185 sq km and is home to multiple species of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians as well as fish. Richly endowed with the natural beauty of waterfalls, lakes, streams, evergreen forests surrounded by nine sub-Himalayan ranges that attract tourists from all over the world, Manipur is beautiful, calm and serene with it's most . Manipur, India. At present protection level in hill districts of Manipur is yet to be effective because many of important Wildlife species are found outside the proposed protected areas and these proposed protected areas located in different hill districts of Manipur are awaiting final declaration and also these areas are administrated by a single Wildlife . The programme aimed to raise awareness among judicial officers of Manipur State on issues related to the rich biodiversity of Manipur and various issues related to its conservation, the nature and scale of the illegal trade in wildlife products across the region, and various policies, laws and rules related to biodiversity conservation. India protects its wildlife with the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, but it hasn't really been updated in a major way since its inception. Loktak Lake, the largest fresh-water lake in the Northeast, is situated in the state. By : Bishwajit Okram, LL.M and ACCA. General Information Latitudes : 24.6637° N The wetland Loktak Pat, located towards the southern portion of the central Manipur valley, constitute an important asset of Manipur's natural heritage. Fragile ecosystem In Manipur, the endangered sangai deer's habitat is facing threat from climate change The area suitable for the survival of the rare brow-antlered deer will become limited in . By moogul818. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala A Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area of importance for flora, fauna, or features of geological or other interest, which is reserved and managed for conservation and to provide opportunities for study or research. by Wildlife Wing, Forest department, State government, Manipur University and Wildlife Institute of India [5]. Stating that Manipur Zoological Garden is home to a number of rare and endangered species which are endemic to the region and many of them are included in the Schedule I and Schedule II of the Wildlife . 2. Lonar lake- Maharashtra • It is a notified National Geo-heritage Monument • Saline, soda lake of lagoon • It is a meteorite crater, world's third largest crater • Recognised as a Ramsar site 15. 45-year-old Daniel Macwan, a disc jockey originally hailing from Bandra in Mumbai, had only heard of the hunting practices in Tamenglong, Manipur. Manipur, this Northeastern state is multi-lingual and endowed with distinct classical dance, scrumptious cuisine all topped with a traditional aura that fumes like a lighted incense stick in sacred shrines. This project is sponsored by Ministry of Environment Forest and . It is a 10 days Annual Festival held from 21 st of November to 30 th of November where various arts and culture, handloom, indigenous sports, Eco adventure tourism are shown. of Manipur existing since 33AD and also houses old Govindaji temple, pakhangba temple, snake boat and a museum. Gaan - Nagai It is the festival of the Kabui Nagas and is spread over five days. change. Primates like Rhesus macaque, Pigtailed macaque, Capped langur, Spectacled monkey, Slow loris and several other wild animals like Leopard, Clouded leopard, Jungle fowl, Civets, Barking, Deer, Wild pig are found in Sepahijala Wildlife sanctuary. Pteridophytic flora of Manipur also shows a great diversity. Ramjan Id, Cheiraoba and Christmas are some of the other important festivals celebrated in Manipur. Loktak Lake, the largest fresh-water lake in the Northeast, is situated in the state. Kharibam Hitler Singh, District Forest Officer (DFO), Tamenglong Forest Division told Mongabay-India: "Animals like hoolock gibbon, hornbill, serows, sambar, barking deer, wild boars are found commonly in Tamenglong. Manipur is well-known in the whole country for its Rasleelas and Manipuri, which is the classical dance of the state. Correct option is C) Sangai is the endangered species. It provides a great perspective to the local culture. Imphal, Manipur, India: canal near Logtak Lake Important National Parks in India and its Locations was given here below along with trick to remember. Important medicinal plants of Manipur were recorded by (Shukla and Baishya, 1979). The museum depicts History, Geography, wildlife, culture, and other information related to Manipur. These jewels are in the form of emerald lakes, Blue Mountains, foaming waterfalls and exotic wildlife. The Manipur river basin has seven major rivers such as Imphal, Iril, Nambul, Sekmai, Chakpi, Thoubal and Khuga. 24.5467 93.8452. One of the most successful wildlife conservation ventures 'Project Tiger' which was initiated way back in 1972, has not only contributed to the conservation of tigers but also of the entire ecosystem. . The state capital is Imphal, located in the centre of the state. It is a medium sized deer with uniquely distinctive antlers with brow tine which forms the main beam. It is 40 km2 (15.4 sq mi)…. INTRODUCTION • The entire habitat we live in have immense biodiversity. The first day is the ceremony of omen taking, and for the rest of the days, it is about feasts, singing, dancing, and other joyous activities by senior citizens and boys and girls. Candidates those who are preparing for all competitive exams can make use of it. Head to the valleys and behold the panoramic views of the surrounding, including important landmarks - . Manipur history reflects the rich and ancient history the region boasts of.Ruled by more than hundred kings over the years, the ancient history of Manipur goes back to 33 A.D. Not only the region . The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 provides for the establishment of Protected Areas in India. Loktak Lake's main inflow source is the Manipur river. . 2. This, in fact, is one of the most famous places to visit in Northeast India. Below we have along given the Tricks to Remember the List of Important National Parks in India. Facts about Mizoram - Mizoram is one of the seven sisters of Northeast India, bordered by Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) to its east and south, Bangladesh to its west, and the states of Manipur, Assam, and Tripura to its north. km surrounded by blue mountains and is at an elevation of 790 metres above the sea level. Chandel Highlights. The state museum is a vast museum and stores relevant information about the state and northeastern India. Area 8,621 square miles (22,327 square km). Flora and Fauna-geography. From rare and endemic wildlife, geographical features to its interesting food culture, Manipur never fails to amaze us. The Manipur Sangai Festival is one of the famous festivals of Manipur sponsored by the Tourism Department, Government of Manipur. It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. Manipur is situated in the Eastern-most corner of Northeast India. Wildlife conservation in India(ppt) 1. Phumdi is the most important characteristic of its habitat. The Khaleej Pheasant found in Manipur is a rich mixture of steely black and white and is definitely a bird to sight. Occupying an important place in the hearts of Hindus, Kaina(also spelt Koina) is a famous religious centre of Manipur. The problem with that was the hastiness that went into the draft. This project is sponsored by Ministry of Environment Forest and . It is claimed to be the birthplace of the equestrian sport of polo. The cultural and linguistic rights of Khoibu and Shaibu tribes must be respected by Maring tribes of Manipur. Mizoram means 'Land of the Highlanders'. Similarly, investigation of medicinal plants and its uses were discussed in Manipur by (Sinha, 1996 and Singh et al, 2003) and the sacred plants species having medicinal and religious importance was reported by (Khubongmayum, 2004). The forward protruding beam appears to come out from the eyebrow and this signifies its name. Manipur's dance forms are based on "Raas Lila" linked to the life of Lord Krishna. You will find some of the most unique species of animals here including the Hoolock gibbon, Palm civets, Black stork, Tiger, Golden langur, Flying squirrel, Sloth bear, Wild dogs, Monitor lizard, Python among several others. Important Lakes In India Free e-book 14. By desai66. Manipur was an ancient kingdom with a long history and rich culture. The state comprises people of various cultures such as Kuki, Naga, Pangal and Mizo, who . India is endowed with a wide variety of biodiversity. In this article, I have Included a huge syllabus of all the topics that would be very useful to learn and also sit for state competitive exams like the Manipur Public Service Commission, State Exams, etc Some of the Highlights of the Contents of this article are: History Geography District & Divisions State Symbols Chief Ministers & Governors Some of the birds which have been noted here are blyth's tragopan, Indian myna and spotted dove . Chandel Highlights. The avian population includes a variety of winged stork, Whistling teal and the White Ibis. Manipur Zoological Garden at Iroisemba was categorised as a medium zoo by the Central Zoo Authority was established on October 2, 1976. By: Utkarsh Singh A presentation on: Wildlife Conservation 2. List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India PDF: Dear Followers, as we know how important this static General knowledge for all competitive exams such as UPSC, SSC, and other state-level competitive exams. km. To our presentation of group 2. The park has semi-tropical trees mostly and is known for its lush greenery. Manipur Sangai. Pop. The Burmese peafowls and jungle fowls are the other pheasants found in Manipur. The Department is headed by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, Manipur under the guidance of the Administrative Department in charge of Forests and Environment in the Secretariat. India is a land of around 500 types of animals, 2000 types of birds, and 30,000 . Different ethnic groups migrated to Manipur in search of land, resources, fame and glory. Established in 1976, Manipur Zoological Garden is among the popular tourist attractions in Manipur, especially among families and kids. Located in Lamphelpat, near Imphal, this zoo sprawls over 8 hectares and surrounded by lush green mountains. Manipur (/ ˌ m ʌ n ɪ ˈ p ʊər /) is a state in Northeast India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. If since long you have been planning for a natural escape amidst the breath-taking landscape of sky towering knolls, floating islands and endangered wildlife, Manipur is just the destination for you. • Biodiversity or biological diversity is immensely rich in wildlife and cultivated species ,diverse in form and function but closely integrated in a system through multiple network of interdependencies. [11] Among Manipur's long chain of hills lie a few saucer-like basins.
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