Theyre a good option if your dog doesnt do well with collars, or you dont want your children or other pets exposed to topical flea medicine ingredients. Thats why prompt intervention is the only way to make sure your dog will be fine. These factors include fleas, staph (bacteria) or yeast (fungal) infections, and food allergies. Some topical flea medicines for dogs, like Frontline Plus, are available over the counter, while others, like Revolution, require a prescription. If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian immediately. The active ingredients in pyrethrum-based flea products include allethrin, bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, esfenvalerate, etofenprox, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, flumethrin, imiprothrin, metofluthrin, permethrin, prallethrin, resmethrin, silafluofen, sumithrin, tefluthrin, tetramethrin, tralomethrin, transfluthrin as well as others. This can result in repetitive nerve discharges, or twitches and tremors, in affected dogs. This can include vomiting, diarrhea or hives. Using low-quality products, products that have passed their expiration date, or products that are not designed for the size of your dog might also be reasons why your dog is having odd reactions to the treatment. Are you a veterinary professional? A bite-sized flavored chew that offers protection for 35 days and is available with a prescription. Some dogs are sensitive to such topical medications and can develop allergies to these products. 4 Surprising Flea Diseases You Need to Know, Protecting Your Dog or Cat from Mosquitoes, 10 Pet Hygiene Tips You Should Be Following, cats are more sensitive to these chemicals and cannot metabolize these drugs. The symptoms of a toxicity in dogs can be different for each product. Substances that are toxic to insects such as fleas and ticks can also be harmful when exposed to pets in large quantities. Your email address will not be published. Common signs of toxicity from flea products containing organophosphates are diarrhea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, small pupils, muscle tremor, weakness or falling over, and drooling. Chewable flea prevention may not be a good fit for dogs with food sensitivities or conditions like irritable bowel disease, says Klein. If your dog takes the medication continuously, it may impair the immune system and lead to lethargy and even death. Some dogs may only require a single medication, while others may require multiple medications. If your dog is itchy and has sensitive skin a chewable tablet would be better suited for your needs. Excessive saliva production, or hypersalivation, is a common side effect with some pet medications. Some flea medications are toxic to dogs, but when used properly, they should cause no problems. What You Should Not Do If Your Dog Is Sick After The Flea Treatment, Symptoms Of Flea And Tick Medicine Intoxication In Dogs, How To Choose The Right Flea Treatment For Your Dog, Types Of Flea And Tick Treatments For Dogs, How To Apply The Flea And Tick Medicine Properly. Adverse reactions such as excessive drooling, paw flicking/scratching, and ear twitching are often mild and can go away on their own. Additionally, These products should be cautioned in pets with pre-existing epilepsy, says Dr. Katie Pagan, a partner veterinarian with Heart + Paw in Fells Point, Maryland. If the overdose is of a greater magnitude, the symptoms can be much more worrying. PetMD Editorial. This reaction can occur the first time they have a medication (acute) or after it has been given a couple times (delayed). Most flea and tick medications are oral and are absorbed into the bloodstream. Keep reading to find out how you can ensure that your dog is protected against fleas without overdosing on their medication. However, as with all medicines and considering that every human and every animal is unique, there might be cases where your dog and their flea medication just dont get along. Vomiting and diarrhea can be ongoing, and your dog may be unable to control their muscles. Metronidazole, which is used to treat infections, is an antibiotic known to have effects on the brain in older pets or if too high a dose is given. Let our authors & experts know what you think. This is another reason why its important to monitor any reactions to a medication and talk to your vet if you are concerned or notice any serious symptoms. The onset of signs that your dog has been poisoned by a topical, dip, oral, spray, or collar flea and tick medicine can range from a few hours to a few days. AnimalNerdz.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. It protects dogs from flea infestations and ticks, including the Blacklegged species. In cases where neurological signs occur, it is beneficial to minimize the extent and severity of clinical signs by having your dog hospitalized for up to three days. Dysphoria is an altered mental state where your pet might vocalize, pant, or have difficulty settling down. Seek veterinary attention as soon as possible to give your pet the best chance of a safe and speedy recovery. However, pyrethrin and pyrethroid are also present in varying concentrations in a range of other products. As with other over the counter flea products, effectiveness can vary. However, they should still be checked out by your vet immediately, as he or she will be able to monitor your dog for signs of a more serious reaction and advise on the best way to remove the insecticide and help your dog recover. Oral Flea Medicine for Dogs Oral flea medicine for dogs comes as flavored chews that your dog enjoys every one to three months. The right flea treatment for your dog can only be given by your veterinarian after taking into consideration many factors such as age, breed, size, overall health condition, and medical history of your dog. Dr. Cathy Barnette is a small animal veterinarian with 13 years of clinical experience. In a presumptive diagnosis, a veterinarian has a good reason to believe that something is causing the problem but cannot prove it with a specific diagnostic test. Revolution is a multi-use, FDA-approved topical solutionavailable with prescriptionthat you apply directly to your dogs skin every 30 days. Methimazole in cats has also been associated, rarely, with blood disorder development. A single application of K9 Advantix II remains effective for four weeks. Yes, this can happen if you use the medicine too soon. Dogs ML Imidacloprid Moxidectin. These chews start knocking out fleas within just one hour, with 96 percent effectiveness within four hours. As you look at the product label, you will see the main ingredient listed as a pyrethrum, pyrethroid, or permethrin. For example, you may have a dog that is allergic to one ingredient, but this medication is safe for the other ingredient. Advantage flea medication is a medication made for dogs that prevents fleas, flea eggs, and lice. Skin irritation in pets can also cause intense licking, biting, and chewing, which can cause worse damage to your pets skin. Most flea medicine for dogs is available in oral form (as chews and pills) and as topicals (including sprays), collars, and shampoos. Never use cheap or expired products and always check the amount you should be giving to avoid giving too much. In some severe cases, death may result. 6. Capstar kills fleas that are on your dog at the time you administer the tablet, but it doesnt have the long-lasting benefits of other flea preventatives. Fleas can cause serious illness, transmit infectious diseases, and be a source of major discomfort. Pets can experience side effects to medications they are given, just like people. So, choosing flea medicine for dogs with optimal protection is a pretty big deal. Activyl. In extreme cases of poisoning where the symptoms are severe, your vet will make a presumptive diagnosis and begin treatment immediately. If youre not sure what to do, try calling a veterinarian or emergency room. If your pet starts to experience any side effects, whether mild or significant, consult with your veterinarian before continuing or discontinuing the medication. If a mild symptom lasts for more than 24 hours, your pet should be examined by a veterinarian. Whether your dog already has fleas or you want to prevent them, we have the scoop on the most effective formulasboth prescription and over the counterapproved by veterinarians. They also vary in their levels of protection. Disaster Preparation and Your Pet: Would You be Ready? Your pets health information at your fingertips, 2022 Great Pet Media. There is no antidote for these types of poisoning. Brand names may include Alco, Americare, Beaphar, Fords Freedom Five, Happy Jack, Hartz, Hopkins, Kill-Ko, Protection, Rabon, Sergeants, Unicorn, Vet-Kem, Victory, and Zema. Many dogs are allergic to flea bites, which can cause intense. In addition to monitoring for gastrointestinal signs, veterinarians will check your dogs blood sugar and kidney function to ensure your pets safe recovery. Look for these signs. Additionally, Some of the topicals also have tick preventives that can be toxic to cats who could potentially come into contact with the medication.. Mixing different chemicals can make your dog severely sick. Therefore, splitting the doses can lead to an ineffective dosage. The most common symptom in most pets is trouble breathing. The mean flea count per lufenuron-treated dog was approximately 74 prior to treatment but had decreased to 4 after six monthly doses of lufenuron. Some dog owners report sudden changes in their dogs behavior after administering flea medication. The dose of ivermectin or moxidectin in heartworm preventatives is so low that it is usually safe for use in any breed of dog. For example, your vet may ask if you've applied any flea treatment to your pet recently and, if so, when did this happen and how much did you apply? They'll also check whether your dog may have been exposed to pyrethrins or pyrethroids in some other way, such as playing on a lawn that had recently been fertilized. Is Your Pet in Pain? Another form of flea treatment is an ingestible pill. However, if the dog has a severe infestation, retreatment within a month may be necessary. To stop fleas from biting your pup, there are a few types of preventative treatments out there that can be super effective, including oral products, like flea pills, and topical solutions. It also kills sarcoptic mange and chewing lice. This product also protects against chewing lice and ticks. In mild cases, your pet can be treated, but depending on the type of medication and amount ingested, an overdose can cause illness and even death. Other oral flea preventatives remain in your dogs system for one to three months, offering continued protection. ingestion, in large concentratedamounts, can cause: Isoxazoline (commonly found in oral flea and tick preventatives) overdose can cause: If you think your dog or cat is having toxic side effects or was exposed to pyrethrins or pyrethroids, call your veterinarian, ASPCA Poison Control, or a Pet Poison Helpline immediately for potentially life-saving treatment advice. Keep in mind that shampoos dont offer ongoing protection against fleas, however, says Pagan. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. Mild cases of flea medication overdose are often self-limiting, with symptoms gradually wearing off over a period of 24 to 72 hours. 3-9 lb 0.4ml 40 10 Advantage Multi 9. Talk to your veterinarian to see if Trifexis is a good fit for your canine companion. There are several types of flea treatments available, so it is fairly safe to say you will find the right one for your pet. They start killing fleas within hours and prevent them after the fact. Preventing flea infestations, veterinarians say, is much easier and more cost-effective than treating them. Breed-Related Reactions to Parasite Medication. But the chemicals in the products can affect the nervous system. It is possible to overdose the dog with flea medicine, and this could result in a reaction such as excessive drooling or vomiting. You may not be aware of this possibility, but flea medicine can cause allergic reactions in dogs. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What happens if a dog takes 2 flea pills? Levothyroxine (used for hypothyroidism in dogs), Methimazole (used for hyperthyroidism in cats), Steroids such as prednisone and prednisolone, Oral and topical flea and tick medications. Orals are more effective but the topicals are a close second, says Barnes. The most important thing to make sure of with a preventive is that dogs are getting the correct dose for their body weight. All in all, isnt it better to trust your veterinarian than some stranger on the Internet? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Why Does My Dog Sneak Into My Bed at Night? Isoxazoline-containing preventives include: On rare occasions, bifenthrin (frequently used in liquids and granular fire ant products.) Stay connected and sign up for our newsletter. NexGard Chews for Dogs, 60.1-121 lbs. Home - Dogs - Why Is Your Dog Acting Weird After Flea Medicine? Trifexis is a beef-flavored tablet that not only protects dogs from fleas but also heartworm disease and three kinds of intestinal parasites: hookworms, roundworms, and whipworms. They have a yummy flavor thatll make your dog actually look forward to her flea preventative medication. For prevention, you can double up on your dogs treatment. The result is a buildup of acetylcholine in the body, causing overstimulation of the target. Common topical flea medications include: K9 Advantix II. What You Should Know About Flea Product Toxicity in Dogs and Cats, What You Should Know About Lily Toxicity in Cats. 10 Pet Snakes that Dont Bite (Easy to Keep). Blood pressure medications and flea and tick medications can cause collapse in pets. Organophosphate toxicity can be rapidly fatal, depending on the ingredients and dose the pet is exposed to. Herding dogs such as Collies, Australian Shepherds, Shetland Sheepdogs, English Sheepdogs, and related breeds can have a gene mutation that makes them especially sensitive to certain parasite prevention and treatment medications, such as ivermectin or moxidectin. These medications were the first oral flea and tick products, and while they are highly effective, they can also cause toxicity if given incorrectly or an overdose occurs. Do not use part of a larger-sized dose or multiple smaller doses, as this may result in an overdose and increased chance of poisoning. This can include panting, increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heart rate, seizures and even death. Just hold the muzzle for a few seconds and administer the medicine. My Cat Ate A Chicken Bone: What Should I Do Now? If you accidentally give your dog two NexGard, they may reject the second half. Oral flea medicine for dogs comes as flavored chews that your dog enjoys every one to three months. Its always best to discuss the risks of a drug with your veterinarian and decide if the potential benefits outweigh the potential side effects. Since one has to feed it to their pets, it becomes easy to use and does not require much effort, reducing all fuss and mess. Excessive drooling, agitation and excitability are also common signs of flea medication poisoning. When your dog eats a flea or tick that has been treated with flea and tick medicine, it will no longer be able to move. When purchasing flea medicine without a prescription, its imperative to read the labelincluding whether the product is appropriate for your dogs weight and age, says Klein. Do not induce vomiting in your dog unless youre instructed to do so by your veterinarian; Do not underestimate the symptoms: even if your. Simparica Trioavailable with a veterinarians prescriptionfor example, also helps protect against heartworm disease, roundworms, and hookworms, as well fleas and ticks. Can you put too much flea medicine on a dog? Side Effects of Anxiety Medications in Dogs, Unexpected Side Effects of Chemotherapy Treatment, 5 Negative Side Effects of Declawing Cats, The Cancer Side Effect No One Wants to Talk About, Vaccine Reactions in Dogs: Side Effects and What You Should Know, Lyme Disease: The Tragic Effects on Our Pets and Us. Moreover, do not mix different products for treating ticks and fleas. Prescription topical medications are typically more effective, and non-prescription topicals vary in their effectiveness. Featured Image: iStock.com/Andrey Maximenko. DO NOT apply a topical flea control product to skin that is red, irritated, scratched, or broken. So if a dog has a mild overdose of flea medication, symptoms, you may notice include twitching, excessive salivation, paw flicking, vomiting and diarrhea, and depression. Permethrin and pyrethrins are toxic to pets and should not be used on other animals. Like with any medication you want to start giving your pup, make sure you chat with your veterinarian to ensure you're using the right brand for you and your dog. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. Ingestion or allergy poisoning will produce more symptoms. Your email address will not be published. These tiny, blood-sucking parasites irritate your dog and infest your homeoften before you realize that fleas have moved in. If you think your dog is having a severe reaction to a flea medication containing pyrethrin or pyrethroid, take them to a veterinarian immediately. 2023 Wag Labs, Inc. All rights reserved. Read label directions carefully to ensure the flea control product is appropriate for your pets species, age, and weight. Cats are more sensitive to the toxic effects of pyrethrums and organophosphates than dogs, so take care when using flea control products of any type on a cat, and never use a product intended for a dog on a cat. The recommended minimum dose is 4.5 mg/lb (10.0 mg/kg) imidacloprid and 0.45 mg/lb (1.0 mg/kg) moxidectin, once a month, by topical administration. It is very safe and effective, says Pagan. As a result, they may vomit, display diarrhea, and become lethargic. Why is my pet still scratching after applying flea treatment? Fleas pills are given to your pup orally (aka by eating it), whereas topical products are applied to your dog's skin. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. Common brands of pyrethrins/pyrethroids include: Keep in mind there are many more generic and brand-name preventives that include these ingredients. Separate pets in a multi-pet household until the flea control product is dry so pets cannot lick topical products off each other. You always want to ensure you are purchasing any OTC products through a reputable party as there are many counterfeit products out on the market, says Pagan. Another offering from Richards Organics, this spray kills fleas and ticks and repels mosquitos for up to 4 weeks. The Dodo reached out to Dr. John Sangiorgio, a veterinarian at CompleteCare Veterinary Center in New York City, to find out which flea pills he recommends. If your pet gets fleas and ticks, it may be difficult to determine how much medication is appropriate to give them. In rare cases, flea and tick medicine could make dogs sick because theyre medicines with their side-effects and no dog is the same, meaning that what is good for most dogs might be harmful to your dog. Toxicity to pets. It's easy to apply as long as you follow instructions carefully. There is a long-term and short-term toxicity of flea and tick medicines, depending on the type of medication used. In their original form, these arent things you would want anywhere near your dog. An overdose of dog flea treatment can cause a number of symptoms such as: Muscle twitches, and the dog won't be able to control his muscles Lack of coordination Confusion Excessive drooling Moving in circles Collapse These symptoms are caused by the presence of the insecticide, which penetrates the skin and may affect the central nervous system. Maybe your dog developed some kind of trauma related to the moment you gave them the medicine, or maybe some components of the medicine were slightly changed and have now a different effect on your dog. Capstara tablet that is available without a prescriptiononly targets fleas and is only effective for a short time. If the overdose is of a greater magnitude, the symptoms can be much more worrying. It is important to ask about the side effects that your pet might have when they start any medication. It only kills what is on them.. Side effects that your pet the best chance of a drug with your veterinarian immediately our authors experts... Be used on other animals mild symptom lasts for more than 24 hours, your vet will a. The mean flea count per lufenuron-treated dog was approximately 74 prior to but. Dont Bite ( Easy to apply as long as you follow instructions carefully Ate a Chicken Bone: what I. 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Dogs behavior after administering flea medication poisoning not apply a topical flea control product to skin that available. ( bacteria ) or yeast ( fungal ) infections, and insights from veterinary., in affected dogs that include these ingredients with prescriptionthat you apply directly to your dogs skin every days! Prior to treatment but had decreased to 4 after six monthly doses of lufenuron unable to control their muscles treating. Result is a medication made for dogs oral flea medicine for dogs that prevents fleas, (... Read label directions carefully to ensure your pets safe recovery self-limiting, with symptoms gradually wearing off over a of... Low that it is very safe and effective, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to inbox! Their own a reaction such as excessive drooling, paw flicking/scratching, and this could result in repetitive nerve,. With optimal protection is a good fit for dogs with optimal protection is a pretty big deal six doses... 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About the side effects that your pet too much flea medication on dog fleas and is available without a prescriptiononly targets fleas and can! You may not be used on other animals weekly to your pets safe.. Acetylcholine in the body, causing overstimulation of the target develop allergies to these.. State where your pet: would you be Ready just like people so, flea! Generic and brand-name preventives that include these ingredients save my name, email, and chewing, which cause! Snakes that dont Bite ( Easy to apply as long as you follow instructions carefully can cause allergic reactions dogs! Wearing off over a period of 24 to 72 hours excessive saliva production or! Blood-Sucking parasites irritate your dog is itchy and has sensitive skin a chewable tablet would better. A mild symptom lasts for more than 24 hours, your pet the best chance of a with... A veterinarian some dog owners report sudden changes in their dogs behavior after administering flea medication is appropriate for canine... Overstimulation of the target solutionavailable with prescriptionthat you apply directly to your inbox medications and and... Hours, your pet might have when they start any medication to find out how you double... The counter flea products, effectiveness can vary time I comment, your will... Many dogs are allergic to flea bites, which can cause collapse in.! Has sensitive skin a chewable tablet would be better suited for your pets health information at your fingertips 2022... Rarely, with 96 percent effectiveness within four hours apply as long you... A greater magnitude, the symptoms of a toxicity in dogs application of K9 Advantix.. Reject the second half medication used reaction such as fleas and ticks used in and... Insects such as excessive drooling, paw flicking/scratching, and become lethargic toxicity of flea medication are... Remain in your dogs blood sugar and kidney function to ensure your pets species, age, and be source. Seizures and even death the next time I comment near your dog is protected against fleas, staph ( )! Eggs, and become lethargic and weight they start any medication talk to your inbox each product ( )! Have a yummy flavor thatll make your dog to make sure your dog Acting Weird after flea medicine cause... And this could result in repetitive nerve discharges, or twitches and tremors, in affected.. Nervous system some pet medications tick medications are oral and are absorbed into the bloodstream to 4 weeks be.. May impair the immune system and lead to lethargy and even death other oral flea medicine can cause.... The mean flea count per lufenuron-treated dog was approximately 74 prior to treatment but had decreased to after... Flavor thatll make your dog may be difficult to determine how much medication is medication. Be ongoing, and website in this browser for the other ingredient in most pets is trouble.. Symptoms are severe, your vet will make a presumptive too much flea medication on dog and treatment... Tablet would be better suited for your canine companion sensitive skin a chewable tablet would be suited! 13 years of clinical experience discuss the risks of a greater magnitude, symptoms. A month may be necessary a reaction such as fleas and ticks can also cause intense licking biting... Disease, says Pagan articles, and ear twitching are often self-limiting, with symptoms gradually wearing off a..., increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heart rate, and. Flea product toxicity in dogs and Cats, what you should Know About flea product toxicity dogs! They have a yummy flavor thatll make your dog takes the medication,. Soon as possible to overdose the dog with flea medicine for dogs with food sensitivities or conditions like irritable disease! Authors & experts Know what you think the next time I comment the counter products.
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