John Lewis (foreground) is beaten by a state trooper in Selma, Alabama, on March 7, 1965. )These events proved to be the key to congressional passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.Civil Rights march ends as ‘Bloody Sunday,' March 7, 1965 The officer was never publicly identified; Lewis testified he didn’t know who it was, and a gas mask shielded the man’s identity.Others were beaten even worse as whites cheered from nearby. On February 18, protester Jimmy Lee Jackson was shot by an Alabama state trooper and died eight days later. Two days after Bloody Sunday, mass protests unfolded across the nation in solidarity with the marchers. In all, 17 marchers were hospitalized and 50 treated for lesser injuries.A national uproar occurred when footage of the melee was broadcast on tens of millions of television sets across the country.At the time, 100 years after the end of the Civil War, the 15th Amendment had been effectively nullified by discriminatory laws in much of the South, keeping many blacks from the polls. On the 50th anniversary of the incident that took place on March 7, 1965, He addressed a throng atop the bridge in March, after his cancer diagnosis, to mark the 55th commemoration of the day.“Speak up, speak out, get in the way,” said Lewis, who appeared frail but spoke in a strong voice. Chandler. SELMA, Ala. (AP) — John Lewis saw the line of Alabama state troopers a few hundred yards away as he led hundreds of marchers to the apex of the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma on March 7, 1965. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/bloody-sunday-video On February 18, 1965, a demonstration turned deadly when State Trooper James Bonard Fowler fatally shot Jimmie Lee Jackson, a civil rights activist and church deacon. Martin Luther King Jr. at the front of more than 3,000 marchers when they left Selma on March 21, 1965, for the epic 52-mile walk to Montgomery. In response, a protest march from Selma to Montgomery was scheduled for March 7. On March 15, President Lyndon B. Johnson addressed a joint session of Congress, saying, “There is no issue of states’ rights or national rights. A trooper jabbed the butt of a nightstick toward Lewis and officers quickly pushed into the group.
A state trooper standing upright hit him once in the head with a nightstick; Lewis shielded his head with a hand. The future congressman suffered a fractured skull. The ensuing confrontation helped lead to the passage of the federal Voting Rights Act.With fellow civil rights activist Hosea Williams at his side, Lewis finally stopped a few feet away from the phalanx of troopers commanded by Maj. John Cloud of the Alabama Department of Public Safety. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google In Montgomery, U.S. District Court judge Frank Johnson Jr. issued a restraining order barring the march from proceeding while he reviewed the case. Following Reeb’s death, the U.S. Justice Department requested an order to stop the state of Alabama from retaliating against civil rights activists for participating in demonstrations. John Lewis’ legacy shaped in 1965 on ‘Bloody Sunday’ By JAY REEVES July 18, 2020 GMT.
Nadra Kareem Nittle is a journalist with bylines in The Atlantic, Vox, and The New York Times. SELMA, Ala. — (AP) — John Lewis saw the line of Alabama state troopers a few hundred yards away as he led hundreds of marchers to the apex of the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma on March 7, 1965. He got out in time for a hearing before Johnson, who overturned Wallace’s order and ruled demonstrators could march to Montgomery.Lewis was just a few feet away from the Rev. The attack against these peaceful demonstrators—a group that included men, women, and children—sparked outrage and mass protests throughout the United States.
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Lewis, who carried the struggle against racial discrimination from Southern battlegrounds of the 1960s to the halls of Congress, died Friday, July 17, 2020. The activists were attempting to walk 50 miles from Selma, Alabama, to Montgomery, Alabama, to protest voter suppression of African Americans. Another detachment of troopers fired tear gas while mounted troopers charged the marchers. Screams rang out.Lewis, in sworn court testimony five days later before U.S. District Judge Frank M. Johnson Jr., recalled being knocked to the ground. Posted March 7, 2013. See that they disperse,” he said through a bullhorn.
“The law is clear,” the judge wrote, “that the right to petition one's government for the redress of grievances may be exercised in large groups ... and these rights may be exercised by marching, even along public highways.” On March 21, protected by federalized National Guard troops, about 3,200 voting rights advocates left Selma and set out for Montgomery, walking 12 miles a day and sleeping in fields.
Bloody Sunday "Bloody Sunday" refers to the March 7, 1965, civil rights march that was supposed to go from Selma to the capitol in Montgomery to protest the shooting death of activist Jimmie Lee Jackson.The roughly 600 marchers were violently driven back by Alabama State Troopers, Dallas County Sheriff's deputies, and a horse-mounted posse after they crossed the Edmund Pettus Bridge. Her reporting focuses education, race, and public policy. John Lewis and Hosea Williams led the demonstrators during this action.
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